The notable difference is between the rainy and non-rainy seasons. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Virunga national park is characterized with active volcanoes, savannah plains, rainforests, erosion valleys, swamps, lava plains and the magnificent mountains of the moon. #FestiveVirunga Matching Challenge Launches Today! Virunga is the continent’s most biologically diverse protected area and a national park embarking on an ambitious development programme known as the “Virunga Alliance”. – Virunga national park which is the oldest national park in Africa is situated in north eastern Democratic Republic of Congo and lies within the Albertine rift valley arm of East Africa. They are located in the East African Rift Valley and it is alleged that they are park of this Rift. Among them, are the two most active volcanoes of Africa – Nyamuragira and nearby Nyiragongo - which between them are responsible for two-fifths of the historic volcanic eruptions on the African continent and which are characterized by the extreme fluidity of the alkaline lava. Virunga National Park is located in the Democratic Republic of Congo’s North Kivu province, and covers nearly 8,000 square miles. Whether you would like to visit Yosemite, the Eiffel Tower, or the Taj Mahal, national parks and landmarks welcome millions of visitors every year. The national park extends across an area of 3,120 square miles (8,090 sq km). The Park also comprises important tropical zones essential for the wintering of Palearctic avifauna. Omissions? Much of the park’s central region is occupied by Lake Edward. The property is clearly delineated by the 1954 Ordinance. Daarnaast kent het gebied een verscheidenheid van habitats die elk andere Afrikaans park overtreft. Updates? Virunga national park is the oldest national park in Africa that was gazetted in 1925 purposely to conserve and protect the endangered mountain gorillas. يشغل منتزه فيرونغا مساحة 790000 هكتار ويحوي طائفة متنوعة من المساكن الفريدة، بدءاً بالمستنقعات والسهوب وانتهاء بثلوج جبال روينزوري الأزلية على ارتفاع يفوق 5000 متر، مروراً بسهول الحمم والسافانا على منحدرات البراكين. As well as being home to one of the world’s largest populations of the critically endangered mountain gorillas, it has hundreds of other rare species. In the wake of serious security issues, including the murder of park rangers and the kidnapping of tourists, park management announced in June 2018 that the park would be closed to tourists until at least the end of the year. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0, 维龙加国家公园占地790 000万公顷,地貌多种多样,从沼泽地、稀树大草原到海拔5000米以上的鲁文佐里雪山(snowfields of Rwenzori),从融岩平原到火山山坡处的大草原,不一而足。山地大猩猩栖息在公园里,河畔地带约有20 000头河马,而自西伯利亚迁徙的鸟儿也在这里过冬。. It is popular for its rich biodiversity of both flora and fauna species, and being home of the endangered mountain gorillas. Virunga National Park is located eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo as part of the Albertine Rift Valley. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It would reduce poaching, deforestation, and pressure on the fishery resources (which risk increase), notably activities by isolated armed groups. Здесь обитают горные гориллы, местные реки населяют бегемоты в количестве примерно 20 тыс. ويعمد ما يقارب 20000 فرس نهر الى ارتياد أنهار المنتزه الذي يشكل ايضاً ملاذاً لغوريلا الجبال والطيور المهاجرة من سيبيريا لقضاء فصل الشتاء في ربوعه. Er zijn moerassen, steppen, maar ook de sneeuwvelden van de Rwenzori op meer dan 5.000 meter hoogte. The Virunga National Park ... As Virunga is located on the equator, the temperature remains roughly the same (hot and humid) throughout the year. Corrections? Accommodation is readily available within and around the Virunga National Park depending on your budget. The afro-montane forests represent about 15% of the vegetation. Virunga park is a United Nations Educational Scientific Conservational Organization (UNESCO) world heritage site that has a diverse ecosystem and offers protection to wildlife such as the mountain gorillas. More than 2,000 premier plant species have been identified, of which 10% are endemic to the Albertine Rift. Travel by road to Virunga is challenging in some way from the rest of DR Congo except Goma Town 32km close. A Visit to Virunga Among the ungulates, there are certain rare animals such as the okapi (Okapi johnstoni), endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the red forest duiker (Cephalophus rubidus), endemic to Monts Rwenzori. It borders the Rwenzori Mountains National Park of Uganda, inscribed as World Heritage, with which it shares the ‘Pic Marguerite’, third highest summit of Africa (5,109 m). Virunga National park is located in the democratic republic of Congo in the eastern part of the country. Virunga national park is one of Africa's most biodiverse protected areas and is home to one third of the world's wild mountain gorillas. This is Virunga national park Congo’s hidden treasure. Created in 1925, it has an area of some 3,050 square miles (7,900 square km) and contains a vast diversity of habitats. Virunga national park is located in eastern part of Democratic Republic of Congo at the border of Uganda and Rwanda. The national park extends across an area of 3,120 square miles (8,090 sq km). The park’s southern tip rests on the northern shore of Lake Kivu, a short distance from the town of Goma to the east. Quelque 20 000 hippopotames fréquentent ses rivières, le gorille de montagne y trouve refuge, et des oiseaux en provenance de Sibérie viennent y passer l'hiver. Criterion (viii): Virunga National Park is located in the centre of the Albertine Rift, of the Great Rift Valley. It is located inside virunga national park, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, about 20 km (12 mi) north of the town of goma and Lake Kivu, the volcanic eruption of nyiragongo affected the development of goma and the airport of Goma. The property includes the spectacular massifs of Rwenzori and Virunga Mountains containing the two most active volcanoes of Africa. Het park is uniek vanwege zijn actieve keten van vulkanen, het huisvest de spectaculaire bergmassieven van de Rwenzori en Virunga, de twee meest actieve vulkanen van Afrika. Virunga National Park is the oldest and most biologically diverse protected area in Africa. Mount Nyiragongo in Virunga National Park, Congo (Kinshasa). The park is the world heritage site that is located in the northern shores of Lake Kivu a … All categories offer good quality services but some extra services may not be available in budget rooms. The main crater is about two kilometers wide and usually contains a lava lake. In het park zijn berggorilla’s te vinden en in de rivieren leven zo’n 20.000 nijlpaarden. It was created in 1925 and is among the first protected areas in Africa. Virunga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Virunga national park is one of Africa's most biodiverse protected areas and is home to one third of the world's wild mountain gorillas. The park’s magnificent volcanic mountain ran… source: UNESCO/ERI Virunga National Park is located in the Albertine Rift Valley in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is Congo’s largest National Park. The park was established to protect the endangered mountain gorillas during the civil wars in Congo. Virunga National park formerly “Albert National Park” is known for its magnificent tropical Rain forest, as well as one of Africa’s first National park. The human population there, which was negligible when the park was established, increased considerably during the late 20th century. UNESCO designated the park a World Heritage site in 1979, and it was placed on the List of World Heritage in Danger in 1994, because of the growth of permanent settlements within the park and the influx of a great number of refugees fleeing war in neighbouring Rwanda. Accommodations in Virunga National Park. The increased human population contributed to deforestation and poaching, and some natural animal migration patterns have been seriously disrupted. It’s home to more mammal, bird and reptile species than any other protected areas on the planet – including three extraordinary taxa of Great Apes. Criterion (viii): Virunga National Park is located in the centre of the Albertine Rift, of the Great Rift Valley. The wide diversity of habitats produces exceptional biodiversity, notably endemic species and rare and globally threatened species such as the mountain gorilla. Many travelers to Virunga National Park fly to Kigali International Airport, connect by road through Gisenyi town, and cross to Goma in DR Congo by dirt road. Along with its abundance of wildlife, Virunga National Park has an exceptional diversity of landscapes ranging from the glaciers of the Rwenzori Mountains, at over 5,000 meters, to impenetrable forests, savannas, rivers, and lake ecosystems. Virunga National Park is located eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo as part of the Albertine Rift Valley. Virunga National Park is located in Eastern DR Congo. The activity of Nyiragongo is of world importance as a witness to volcanism of a lava lake: the bottom of its crater is in fact filled by a lake of quasi permanent lava that empties periodically with catastrophic consequences for the local communities. Virunga National Park, Africa’s most biodiverse protected area, exists to protect 1/3 of the world’s wild mountain gorillas, over one thousand species of mammal, bird, reptile and amphibian, and provide a brighter future to more than four million people affected by … Founded in 1925, Virunga was originally established as Parc Albert and the first national park in Africa. Many travelers to Virunga National Park fly to Kigali International Airport, connect by road through Gisenyi town, and cross to … The Park presents several other spectacular panoramas like the eroded valleys in the Sinda and Ishango regions. га национальный парк включает самые различные ландшафты – от болот и лугов до заснеженных вершин гор Рувензори, превышающих отметку 5000 м, и от лавовых покровов до саванн на склонах вулканов. Mount Nyamuragira: Mount Nyamuragira is an active shield volcano found in Virunga national park, the mountain standards at the elevation of 3,058meters above the sea level and it is located in Goma at a distance of 25 kilometers north of Lake Kivu and 13 kilometers north-northwest of mount Nyiragongo. Criterion (vii): Virunga National Park offers the most spectacular montane landscapes in Africa. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Virunga-National-Park, UNESCO World Heritage Centre - Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinshasa). It was founded in 1925 primarily to protect the rare and endangered mountain gorilla. Virunga National Park is one of the oldest national parks in Congo located in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo in the Albertine rift valley. Criterion N (i) [Operational Guidelines 2002] was added. Wo ohun táwọn aṣọ́gbó ń kojú pẹ̀lú Ìnàkí tí wọ́n ń ṣọ́ Iṣẹ ni iṣẹ n jẹ. The Virunga region has a chain of eight major volcanoes. The park was designated as a world heritage site in 1979. It is the most popular national park and nature attraction for the country. These ranges are located along the northern border of Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Uganda. WebGL must be enable, Post-Conflict and Post-Disaster Responses, Biodiversity Conservation in Regions of Armed Conflict: Protecting World Heritage in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Natural World Heritage in the Congo Basin, UNESCO provides crucial support to biodiversity in emergency situations, UNESCO condemns new deadly attack on Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo, UNESCO condemns new armed attack on Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Safeguarding the Endangered Mountain Gorilla during COVID-19 Crisis, Emergency response to tragic attack in Virunga National Park, UNESCO condemns the killing of 17 people in Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo, The Democratic Republic of Congo Mobilized for the Protection Endangered Animal Species, Crowdfunding campaign launched to #HelpVirunga, UNESCO condemns killing of six guards in Virunga National Park, In Memory of Rangers of World Heritage Sites, UNESCO Director-General condemns murder of three guards at Garamba National Park (Democratic Republic of Congo), Director of UNESCO Heritage Division deplores fatal attacks at African World Heritage sites. Hippopotamuses, rare mountain gorillas, okapis, antelope, warthogs, and pelicans all live in Virunga as well. Virunga National Park, formerly Albert National Park, park in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinshasa). Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Herd of elephants in Virunga National Park, Congo (Kinshasa). In view of the important increase in the populations, the establishment of buffer zones in all the sectors is indispensible and a matter of urgency. Virunga national park. Both the highest and lowest recorded rainfalls in the republic occur within the park’s boundaries: while annual rainfall at Lake Edward is some 20 inches (500 mm), the west slope of Mount Ruwenzori, less than 47 miles (75 km) away, receives more than 118 inches (3,000 mm). Along the equator on the western border of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo), you’ll find Virunga National Park, one of the most beautiful yet afflicted places on the planet. Virunga national park is located in Goma, in the North Kivu province of Congo. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Elevations, climates, and habitats vary notably in Virunga National Park. The range lies between the Lake Kivu and Lake Edward, and is an extension of the Albertine Rift Mountains. Virunga Park is located in the Virunga massif that is shared with two other countries that is; to say Uganda and Rwanda and covers an area about 7,800 square km. Virunga national park is one of Africa’s most biodiverse protected areas and is home to one third of the world’s wild mountain gorillas. – Virunga national park which is the oldest national park in Africa is situated in north eastern Democratic Republic of Congo and lies within the Albertine rift valley arm of East Africa. The Park also contains important concentrations of wildlife, notably elephants, buffalo and Thomas cobs, and the largest concentration of hippopotamuses in Africa, with 20,000 individuals living on the banks of Lake Edward and along the Rwindi, Rutshuru and Semliki Rivers. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The park was established to protect the endangered mountain gorillas during the civil wars in Congo. Virunga national park is one of Africa’s most biodiverse protected areas and is home to one third of the world’s wild mountain gorillas. In 1979, the park was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. Improvement and strengthening of the administrative and surveillance infrastructures would contribute towards reducing the pressure on the rare and threatened species, such as the mountain gorilla, elephants, hippotomuses and chimpanzees. The word “ibirunga” (comes from Kinyarwanda dialect) which literally means “Mountains” is where the word Virunga is derived. Its management authority is the Congolese Institute for Nature Conservation (ICCN) the body which has lost numerous agents killed on active service. Virunga National Park. Virunga National Park is located in the Albertine Rift Valley in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. These include the Nyiragongo Volcano, Karisimbi, Sabinyo, Muhavura, Bisoke, and more. Virunga National Park is located in the Albertine Rift Valley, North-Kivu Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Travel by road to Virunga is challenging in some way from the rest of DR Congo except Goma Town 32km close. Strengthened surveillance is required to assure the integrity of the Park boundaries. The Park contains two highly important ecological corridors as it connects the different respective sectors: the Muaro corridor connects the Mikeno sector to the Nyamulagira sector; the west side connects the north sector to the centre sector of the Virunga massif. Emmanuel de Merode, a member of the Belgian royal family, was named the chief warden of Virunga National Park in 2008. The park has more than 300 endemic plants and 3000 animal species some of which include the Gorilla and the golden monkey. Publications World Heritage Review Series Resource Manuals World Heritage wall map More publications ... Funding World Heritage Fund International Assistance. Another priority is to establish a Trust Fund to guarantee sufficient resources for the long-term protection and management of the property. The park is home to abundant wildlife, including elephants, whose numbers began decreasing in the late 20th century, and lions, which also face various threats. The wealth is well protected despite the economic and demographic challenges to its periphery. Verder komen er lavavlakten voor, maar ook savannen op de hellingen van vulkanen. Virunga National Park Congo Mikeno Lodge outside view. Virunga National Park is located in Eastern DR Congo. The conflict in … The luxury Lodge is a pearl located within Virunga mountain ranges and can take long for someone to even discover. It was created in 1925 and is among the first protected areas in Africa. The hotels and lodges are divided into three categories – Budget, Mid-range and Luxury. In elevation, it ranges from 680 m in the Semliki River valley to 5,109 m in the Rwenzori Mountains. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The park also encompasses savannas, peat bogs, marshes, lava plains, eastern steppe vegetation, and various types of forests, including tropical rainforest and bamboo. Created in 1925, it has an area of some 3,050 square miles (7,900 square km) and contains a vast diversity of habitats. To this end, the strengthening of staff and availability of equipment as well as the training of Park staff are of primary importance. The park is the world heritage site that is located in the northern … Virunga National Park. The virunga area like i said has 8 volcanoes located between Lake Kivu and Lake Edward. Mt Rwenzori with its jagged reliefs and snowy summits, their cliffs and steep valleys, and the volcanoes of the Virunga massif covered with an afro-alpine vegetation of tree ferns and Lobelia and their slopes covered by dense forests, are the places of exceptional natural beauty. It was renamed from Parc Albert to Virunga National Park in 1969. Located in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Virunga is one of the world’s most biodiverse treasures and Africa’s oldest National Park. Located in East Africa, the Virunga Mountains are a series of volcanoes that extends along northern part of Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Uganda. Het nationaal park Virunga omvat een oppervlakte van 790.000 hectare. The presence of the Queen Elizabeth National Park, a protected area contiguous with Uganda, also constitutes an ecological land corridor connecting the centre and north sectors. Virunga National Park LOCATED IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO, IT COVERS APPROXIMATELY THE SAME AREA AS DELAWARE & RHODE ISLAND COMBINED STRONGHOLDS FOR: EASTERN, MOUNTAIN AND CROSS-RIVER GORILLAS, CHIMPANZEES, HIPPOS, … The Park is characterized by a mosaic of extraordinary habitats that extend over 790,000 ha. Virunga National Park was the first national park to be established in Africa in 1925 and was gazetted to conserve and protect the endangered mountain gorillas. Travel by road to Virunga is challenging in some way from the rest of DR Congo except Goma Town 32km close. The Virunga Mountains lie between Lakes Kivu and Edward and extend into Rwanda and Uganda. Mountain gorillas are found in the park, some 20,000 hippopotamuses live in the rivers and birds from Siberia spend the winter there. Our Complete Guide on Virunga National Park Congo is all you need to know about this beautiful park. To assure the perpetuation in resource values of the property, the Park must be managed on a scientific basis and possess a management plan which will facilitate, among others, a better delineation of the different zones. Its range contains an amalgamation of steppes, savannas and plains, marshlands, low altitude and afro-montane forest belts to unique afro-alpine vegetation and permanent glaciers and snow on Monts Rwenzori whose peaks culminate in 5000 m height. The Rift Albertine also contains more endemic vertebrate species than any other region of the African continent and the Park possesses numerous examples of them. Virunga National Park, formerly Albert National Park, park in northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinshasa). Take this quiz to see how much you know—and learn lots of fascinating facts and history! Virunga national park is located in the eastern part of Democratic Republic of Congo in the centre of the Albertine rift between Uganda and Rwanda. The savannah zones of the Park contain a diverse population of ungulates and the density of biomass of wildlife is one of the highest on the earth Planet (27.6 ton/km2). The northern sector of the Park includes about 20% of the massif of Monts Rwenzori – the largest glacial region of Africa and the only true alpine mountain chain of the continent. Este sitio de 790.000 hectáreas posee una diversidad de hábitats incomparable: pantanos, estepas, planicies de lava, sabanas en laderas de volcanes y cumbres nevadas del macizo de Rwenzori, que se eleva a más de 5.000 metros de altura. Virunga National Park is unique with its active chain of volcanoes and rich diversity of habitats that surpass those of any other African park. The promotion of a localised and controlled tourism could increase the income and contribute towards regular financing for the maintenance of the property. 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How to access Virunga National park. Some of the Ruwenzori Mountains are permanently snow-capped, and glaciers exist at high elevations. In the southern part of the Park, tectonic activity due to the extension of the earth’s crust in this region has caused the emergence of the Virunga massif, comprising eight volcanoes, seven of which are located, totally or partially, in the Park. S'étendant sur 790 000 ha, le parc des Virunga présente une diversité d'habitats incomparable, allant des marécages et des steppes jusqu'aux neiges éternelles du Rwenzori, à plus de 5 000 m d'altitude, en passant par les plaines de lave et les savanes sur les pentes des volcans. Criterion (viii): Virunga National Park is located in the centre of the Albertine Rift, of the Great Rift Valley. Unos 20.000 hipopótamos viven en los ríos de este parque, que también sirve de refugio al gorila de montaña y ofrece lugar de invernada a numerosas aves procedentes de Siberia. This articles lists and explains more about the volcanoes found in Virunga national park At least 12 rangers have been killed by suspected members of a Rwandan rebel group in the Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Virunga National park formerly “Albert National Park” is known for its magnificent tropical Rain forest, as well as one of Africa’s first National park, covers a geographical landscapes of 7800 square kilometers about 3000 miles and is located in the Eastern part of Democratic Republic of Congo stretching from the Virunga mountains in the south to the Rwenzori in the North. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Park contains 218 mammal species, 706 bird species, 109 reptile species and 78 amphibian species. особей, сюда же на зимовку прилетают птицы из Сибири. © UNESCO World Heritage Centre 1992-2021 It is also special because it's located in a zone of protracted violent conflict: eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Criterion (x): Due to its variations in altitude (from 680 m to 5,109 m), rainfall and nature of the ground, Virunga National Park possesses a very wide diversity of plants and habitats, making it the top African National Park for biological diversity. The activities that can be carried out in Virunga include Farther north are the Rutshuru Falls and the Mai ya Moto sulfur springs. It also serves as refuge to 22 primate species of which three are the great ape – mountain gorilla (Gorilla beringei beringei), the eastern plain gorilla (Gorilla beringei graueri) and the eastern chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthi), with a third of the world population of mountain gorillas. Virunga National Park By preserving intimate moments and enchanting natural habitats captured on film, Virunga Prints offers an eternal glimpse into the wild world of … The property has benefited from the status of National Park since 1925. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0. More Contacts Site Map Become a member Donate Now! Also, Lake Edward forms an important aquatic corridor. Этот занимающий площадь 790 тыс. For more details see Decision. Virunga national park is also known as Albert national park was the first national park to be established in Africa in 1925 covering 7,800 kilometers squared. Virunga National park formerly “Albert National Park” is known for its magnificent tropical Rain forest, as well as one of Africa’s first National park, covers a geographical landscapes of 7800 square kilometers about 3000 miles and is located in the Eastern part of Democratic Republic of Congo stretching from the Virunga mountains in the south to the Rwenzoris in the North. Virunga National Park lies in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, but mountain gorilla habitat extends across country borders to southwestern Uganda and northeastern of Rwanda, covering over 790,000 hectares. It is also special because it's located in a zone of protracted violent conflict: eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Virunga national park located in the democratic republic of Congo hosts 6 Virunga volcanoes that is mount karisimbi, mount Nyiragongo, mount Sabyinyo, mount Mikeno, mount Nyamurangira, and Mount Bisoke. Web Browser not supported for ESRI ArcGIS API version 4.10. Biodiversity Award of Prince Albert III of Monaco Foundation given to Emmanuel de Merode, Director of Virunga National Park, Corps established to strengthen security in DRC National Parks, Great Apes Infographic Highlights World Heritage Importance, Virunga: a challenge for conservation and sustainable development, UNESCO commends the decision by SOCO to halt oil exploration activities in Virunga National Park as a step in the right direction, Director-General condemns attack on Emmanuel de Merode, Director of the Virunga National Park, UNESCO welcomes growing commitment by oil, gas and mining corporations to keep out of World Heritage sites, Successful World Heritage Candidates for the 2012 Business Planning Programme, World Heritage Centre expresses concern regarding aeromagnetic and aerogravimetric explorations at Virunga National Park (DRC), World Migratory Bird Day 2011 observed 14-15 May in over 50 countries, Three guards and five soldiers killed in attack at Virunga National Park (DRC), Belgium reinforces its engagement for World Heritage Sites in Danger in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Maps of World Heritage sites in Democratic Republic of the Congo presented by Belgian Federal Science Policy Office, Declaration by the UNESCO Director General concerning Virunga National Park, World Heritage site, Violent clashes in southern sector of Virunga National Park, World Heritage Committee requests close surveillance of Bordeaux, Machu Picchu, Timbuktu and Samarkand, New Episode of Patrimonito's World Heritage Adventures on Protecting Mountain Gorillas, Renewed fighting threatens mountain gorillas in Virunga National Park, UNESCO Mission rallies support for the preservation of the mountain gorillas of the DRC, Director-General voices concern over fate of Virunga National Park gorillas, Winners of Patrimonito Storyboard Competition 2007 Announced, Virunga National Park: 4 more gorillas slaughtered, Virunga National Park: Mountain gorillas remain target for armed groups, Director-General urges systematic measures to end poaching and killing of endangered animals in Democratic Republic of Congo World Heritage Sites, Situation Worsens at Virunga National Park (DRC): Two Male Gorillas Killed, Hippo Massacre in Virunga National Park (DRC): UNESCO Reacts, Preserving Congolese Heritage in Armed Conflict, "Promoting and Preserving Congolese Heritage" Publication Now Available, United Nations Foundation (UNF) Broadens Support for World Natural Heritage, Protections by other conservation instruments, Central Africa World Heritage Forest Initiative (CAWHFI), Initiative on Heritage of Religious Interest, Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape, Reducing Disasters Risks at World Heritage Properties, World Heritage and Sustainable Development, World Heritage and Sustainable Tourism Programme, World Heritage Programme for Small Island Developing States (SIDS), Property inscribed for both geological and ecological values under natural criterion N (ii) before 1994. 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